Weigh the almond flour and powdered sugar into your sifter, and sift them together TWICE. (if you don't, your macs will be grainy and have rough, sandy tops.)
Wipe down the bowl of your stand mixer with a couple drops of white vinegar, make sure it's dry, then whip the egg whites on medium low until they start to foam.
Add the salt and cream of tartar, then continue to beat on medium low as you add the sugar one tablespoon at a time so it can dissolve into the meringue.
Beat on medium low (or bump it to medium if you're REALLY impatient, but the faster you beat them, the less stable your macs will be) until they form stiff peaks. Don't over-beat them, though, or you'll have problems that could range from bad feet to wrinkly, hollow shells.If you're adding color (and for the love of all that's holy, use gel or powder food coloring -- the liquid stuff will break your batter in a heartbeat!), add it when your meringue has soft peaks. As soon as your meringue hits the stiff peaks stage (congrats, you just made french meringue!), remove the bowl from the mixer and start your MACARONAGE! (yeah, that's just a super-fancy way of saying fold your sh*t together. But there IS a technique and it *matters* so here we go......